Explant surgery, which involves the removal of breast implants, has become increasingly common for various reasons. Some women may choose to have their implants removed due to concerns about health issues, such as breast implant illness, while others may simply want to return to their natural breast appearance. One of the most pressing questions for those considering explant surgery is, “What will my breasts look like after the procedure?” In this article, as an experienced Breast augmentation doctor,I will provide an in-depth and expert interpretation of what you can expect regarding the appearance of your breasts post-explant surgery.
Understanding Explant Surgery
Before delving into the post-surgery appearance, it’s crucial to understand what explant surgery entails. Explant surgery is the process of removing breast implants, whether they are saline or silicone. There are different types of explant procedures. In some cases, it may be a simple implant removal, while in others, it could involve the removal of the implant along with the surrounding capsule (a fibrous tissue that forms around the implant). This is known as a capsulectomy.
The decision to have explant surgery can be a significant one, and it’s important to have a thorough consultation with a qualified plastic surgeon. During the consultation, the surgeon will assess your overall health, the type of implants you have, and your expectations for the outcome of the surgery.
Factors Affecting Breast Appearance After Explant Surgery
Implant Type and Duration
The type of implants you have had can play a role in how your breasts will look after explant surgery. Saline implants are filled with a sterile saltwater solution, while silicone implants are filled with a silicone gel. Silicone implants tend to be heavier and can have a more significant impact on the breast tissue over time.
The duration of time that you have had the implants also matters. The longer the implants have been in place, the more likely it is that the breast tissue and skin have been stretched. This can lead to changes in the shape and volume of the breasts after the implants are removed. For example, if you have had implants for 10 years or more, you may notice more sagging or a loss of volume compared to someone who has had implants for a shorter period.
Size of the Implants
The size of the implants is another important factor. Larger implants generally stretch the breast tissue and skin more than smaller ones. When these larger implants are removed, there may be more excess skin, which can contribute to a droopier appearance. In contrast, if you had smaller implants, the impact on the breast tissue may be less significant, and the post-explant appearance may be closer to your pre-implant state.
Capsule Formation
As mentioned earlier, a capsule forms around the implant over time. The condition of this capsule can affect the appearance of the breasts after explant surgery. If the capsule is thick or has contracted (a condition known as capsular contracture), it can distort the shape of the breast even after the implant is removed. In some cases, a capsulectomy is necessary to remove the capsule and improve the breast’s appearance.
Your Natural Breast Tissue and Skin Elasticity
Your own natural breast tissue and the elasticity of your skin also play a crucial role. Women with more natural breast tissue may have a better chance of maintaining some volume and shape after explant surgery. On the other hand, those with less natural breast tissue may experience a more significant loss of volume.
Skin elasticity is also important. Younger women generally have more elastic skin, which can bounce back better after the implants are removed. As we age, the skin loses its elasticity, and this can lead to more pronounced sagging or wrinkling of the breast skin after explant surgery.
Common Post-Explant Breast Appearances
Loss of Volume
One of the most common changes after explant surgery is a loss of volume. Since the implants were adding volume to the breasts, their removal will result in a reduction in size. The degree of volume loss will depend on the factors mentioned above, such as the size of the implants and the amount of natural breast tissue. In some cases, women may notice a significant decrease in cup size, while others may only experience a minor reduction.
Sagging or Ptosis
Sagging of the breasts, also known as ptosis, is another common outcome. The stretching of the breast tissue and skin caused by the implants can lead to a drooping appearance after they are removed. The nipples may also be lower on the breast mound than before. The severity of sagging can vary from mild to severe, and it may be more noticeable in women who had larger implants or who have less elastic skin.
Irregularities or Asymmetry
Some women may notice irregularities or asymmetry in their breasts after explant surgery. This can be due to the way the implants were placed originally, the formation of the capsule, or differences in the natural breast tissue between the two sides. In some cases, these irregularities may be minor and not very noticeable, while in others, they may be more pronounced.
Scarring
Scarring is an inevitable part of any surgical procedure, including explant surgery. The location and appearance of the scars will depend on the incision method used by the surgeon. Common incision sites include the inframammary fold (under the breast), the areola (the dark area around the nipple), or the axilla (armpit). The scars will initially be red and raised, but over time, they should fade and flatten. However, the degree of scarring can vary from person to person, and some women may have more noticeable scars than others.
Recovery and Changes Over Time
After explant surgery, there will be a period of recovery. In the immediate postoperative period, your breasts will be swollen, bruised, and tender. This is normal, and the swelling and bruising should gradually subside over the first few weeks.
As the swelling goes down, you will start to get a better idea of what your breasts will look like. However, it’s important to note that the final appearance of your breasts may not be fully apparent for several months. During this time, the breast tissue will continue to heal and adjust, and the skin will gradually tighten.
In some cases, women may notice an improvement in the appearance of their breasts over time. The natural breast tissue may regain some of its volume, and the skin may become more elastic. However, in other cases, the changes may be more permanent, and women may need to consider additional procedures, such as a breast lift or fat transfer, to achieve their desired appearance.
Options for Improving Breast Appearance After Explant Surgery
Breast Lift (Mastopexy)
A breast lift is a common procedure that can be performed after explant surgery to improve the appearance of sagging breasts. During a breast lift, the surgeon will remove excess skin and tighten the underlying breast tissue to raise the position of the nipples and improve the shape of the breasts. This can help to restore a more youthful and perky appearance.
Fat Transfer
Fat transfer is another option for women who want to add some volume back to their breasts after explant surgery. This procedure involves taking fat from another area of the body, such as the abdomen or thighs, and injecting it into the breasts. The transferred fat can help to increase the volume of the breasts and create a more natural-looking shape.
Breast Reconstruction with Implants (in some cases)
In some situations, women may choose to have breast reconstruction with implants again after explant surgery. This may be the case if they miss the volume and shape that the implants provided. However, it’s important to carefully consider the reasons for the initial explant and to discuss the risks and benefits of implant reconstruction with your surgeon.
Conclusion
Explant surgery is a significant decision, and understanding what your breasts will look like after the procedure is essential. The appearance of your breasts post-explant will depend on a variety of factors, including the implant type, size, duration, capsule formation, and your natural breast tissue and skin elasticity.
Common post-explant appearances include loss of volume, sagging, irregularities, and scarring. However, there are options available to improve the appearance of your breasts, such as breast lift, fat transfer, or in some cases, breast reconstruction with implants.
It’s important to have a realistic understanding of what to expect after explant surgery and to have a thorough discussion with your plastic surgeon about your goals and options. With the right approach and proper care, you can achieve a breast appearance that makes you feel comfortable and confident. Remember, every woman’s body is unique, and the outcome of explant surgery will vary from person to person. If you have any concerns or questions about explant surgery or the post-surgery appearance of your breasts, don’t hesitate to reach out to a qualified medical professional for guidance.
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